Obstetric Anatomic Ultrasound and you can Fetal Echocardiography in the Finding Congenital Cardiovascular illnesses inside the Large-Exposure Pregnancies
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Furthermore, a keen UpToDate comment into “Congenital uterine defects: Scientific manifestations and you may analysis” (Laufer and you will ) says one “Womb didelphys, or twice womb, are a duplication of reproductive structures. Generally, the fresh new duplication is restricted with the uterus and cervix (uterine didelphys and you can bicollis [dos cervixes]), in the event duplication https://datingranking.net/cs/the-perfect-match-recenze/ of one’s vulva, bladder, urethra, snatch, and arsehole may also exists. Ten to help you 20% of customers having didelphic womb have unilateral defects, such as an obstructed hemivagina and you can ipsilateral kidney agenesis; the new defects are on ideal in the 65% from circumstances. Uterine didelphys takes place when the dos Mullerian ducts are not able to fuse. Analysis is generally produced by a variety of ultrasound proving 2 commonly split uterine horns which have a deep fundal indentation and you will speculum examination exhibiting dos cervixes. MRI is actually rarely necessary to generate a definitive medical diagnosis”.
Krishnan and colleagues (2020) examined the concordance between 2nd-trimester anatomic US and fetal echocardiography in detecting minor and critical CHD in pregnancies meeting American Heart Association (AHA) criteria. These investigators carried out a retrospective cohort study of pregnancies in which a 2nd-trimester fetal anatomic US examination (18 to 26 weeks) and fetal echocardiography were conducted between 2012 and 2018 at the authors’ institution based on AHA recommendations. Anatomic US studies were interpreted by maternal-fetal medicine specialists and fetal echocardiographic studies by pediatric cardiologists.